Editor: Jayalakshmi Krishnan

Vector Borne Diseases: Current Trends and Public Health Perspectives

eBook: US $39 Special Offer (PDF + Printed Copy): US $63
Printed Copy: US $43
Library License: US $156
ISBN: 978-981-5313-66-6 (Print)
ISBN: 978-981-5313-65-9 (Online)
Year of Publication: 2024
DOI: 10.2174/97898153136591240101

Introduction

This book provides a comprehensive exploration of vector-borne diseases, highlighting current trends, control strategies, and their public health implications. With contributions from experts, it informs readers about specific diseases caused by vectors such as mosquitoes and other zoonotic agents, presenting innovative approaches for prevention and management.

The book begins with a focus on mosquito control strategies, emphasizing their significance in reducing the burden of vector-borne diseases. It further unravels the impact of Rickettsial infections, providing insights into these often-underdiagnosed diseases. Scrub typhus is explored through its co-infections with other vector-borne zoonotic diseases and analyzed using an integrated omics approach to better understand its pathogenesis and treatment. The final chapter sheds light on lymphatic filariasis, a neglected tropical disease, covering its endemic nature, clinical manifestations like elephantiasis and hydrocele, mass drug administration programs, and novel vector management techniques.

This resource is ideal for public health professionals, researchers, and students, providing actionable insights into combating vector-borne diseases globally.

Key Features:

  1. - Discusses innovative mosquito control strategies and integrated vector management
  2. - Explores lesser-known diseases like scrub typhus and Rickettsial infections with advanced omics approaches
  3. - Provides a detailed analysis of lymphatic filariasis, including treatment strategies like antifilarial drugs and mass drug administration
  4. - Highlights the importance of public health interventions in combating neglected tropical diseases

Readership

Public health professionals, researchers, and students

Preface

Vector Borne diseases are illnesses that are transmitted by vectors namely, Mosquitoes, Mites, Ticks, Fleas, Snails, Lice, Tsetse flies, and Sandflies. Furthermore, the rise in dengue, malaria, Kyasanur Forest disease, scrub typhus, and other rickettsial infections has become a leading public health concern in the current era. As per the World Health Organization (WHO), diseases transmitted through vectors contribute to over 17% of the total infectious disease burden, resulting in almost 700,000 fatalities each year. The prevalence of vector-borne diseases is influenced by an intricate combination of demographic, environmental, and social elements. The most economically underprivileged sections of society and nations with the least development are most affected. These diseases impact urban, peri-urban, and rural areas, but they flourish primarily within communities facing impoverished living conditions.

Surface Tension and contact angle measurements in Mosquito breeding waters will also give insights into the larvicidal control of mosquitoes. The impact of Rickettsial infections, especially Scrub typhus, is creating havoc with the increasing magnitude of disease cases across the Southeast Asian countries. Omics technology and the immunological study pathways will revolutionize our understanding of scrub typhus by providing comprehensive insights into the bacterium’s biology, host interactions, and disease mechanisms. Omics data could aid in identifying potential drug targets by elucidating the biochemical pathways that are essential for the survival and replication of Orientia tsutsugamushi.

Jayalakshmi Krishnan
Department of Biotechnology
Central University of Tamil Nadu
Thiruvarur-610005, India