Chapter 3

An Update on Preoxygenation, Apneic Oxygenation, and Prevention of Distortion During Airway Management

Paloma Muñoz Saldaña, Norma Aracil Escoda, Elena Sáez Ruiz, Ana Tirado Errazquin and Flores María Rey Tabasco

Abstract

General anaesthesia induction leads to an apneic period which may be longer in case of a difficult airway. Apnea interrupts oxygen supply and may lead to hypoxemia. Desaturation is associated with several serious complications, like brain injuries, rhythm disturbances or cardiac arrest. Preoxygenation and apneic oxygenation help to prevent desaturation.

Total Pages: 31-39 (9)

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